Guía de práctica clínica para la detección temprana, el diagnóstico, el tratamiento y el seguimiento de los defectos refractivos en menores de 18 años

Contenido principal del artículo

Guillermo Sanchez Vanegas
Diana Carolina Buitrago García
Carlos Moreno
María Margarita Segura
Juliana Fernández Jaramillo
Adriana Andrea Solano Franco
Myriam Teresa Mayorga Corredor
Luz Esperanza González
Olga Lucía Giraldo
Álvaro Jácome
Andrea Esperanza Rodríguez Hernández
Carlos Alberto Castro
Ada María Sánchez
Ana Milena Lamus
Wilson Enrique Fuentes
Roger David Medina
Natalia Godoy Casabuenas
Sara Angulo

Resumen

Objetivo: generar recomendaciones para la prevención, detección temprana, diagnóstico, tratamiento y seguimiento de defectos refractivos en menores de 18 años, con el fin de apoyar al personal de salud responsable de la atención a estos pacientes en los diferentes servicios.


Materiales y métodos: Un grupo interdisciplinario de profesionales y representantes de pacientes definieron el alcance, objetivos, preguntas y desenlaces de la guía. Se realizó una búsqueda de literatura de revisiones sistemáticas, metaanálisis, ensayos clínicos, estudios de cohorte, estudios de casos y controles en las bases de datos MEDLINE, EMBASE y CENTRAL publicados hasta el 2014. Se evaluó la calidad metodológica de los artículos seleccionados. Posteriormente se elaboraron las tablas de evidencia por medio del software GRADEpro® 3.6 y se generaron las recomendaciones bajo la metodología GRADE.


Resultados:
Se formularon recomendaciones para la detección temprana, diagnóstico,
tratamiento y seguimiento de los defectos refractivos en menores de 18 años. Adicionalmente
se presentan varias preguntas generales de contexto que no generan recomendaciones.

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Detalles del artículo

Cómo citar
Sanchez Vanegas, G., Buitrago García, D. C., Moreno, C., Segura, M. M., Fernández Jaramillo, J., Solano Franco, A. A., … Angulo, S. (2017). Guía de práctica clínica para la detección temprana, el diagnóstico, el tratamiento y el seguimiento de los defectos refractivos en menores de 18 años. Pediatría, 50(1). https://doi.org/10.14295/pediatr.v50i1.77
Sección
Artículos de investigación original

Citas

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