Optic neuritis associated with active pulmonary tuberculosis

Main Article Content

Ana Maria Lopez Londoño
Natalia Osorio Cadavid
Johanna Osorio Saldarriaga

Abstract

Background: Optic neuritis is the inflammation of the optic nerve and its etiology may be infectious, vasculitic, parainfectious/autoimmune, or it may be the manifestation of a demyelinating disorder. It is characterized by loss of acute visual acuity, pain on eye movement, and reduced ability to perceive color. In children, the peak presentation is between 9-11 years and the estimated annual incidence in the pediatric population is 0.2 per 100,000 children. Case report: In this case report we will talk about an 11-year-old patient who presented acute loss of vision, secondary to optic neuritis, which was generated as a consequence of pulmonary tuberculosis infection without involvement of the central nervous system. Conclusions: When making the diagnosis of optic neuritis it is important to clarify the etiology, in order to give a targeted treatment.


 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Lopez Londoño, A. M., Osorio Cadavid, N., & Osorio Saldarriaga, J. (2024). Optic neuritis associated with active pulmonary tuberculosis. Pediatría, 57(2), e490. https://doi.org/10.14295/rp.v57i2.490
Section
Case report

References

Ayuso T, Aliseda D, Ajuria I, Zandío B, Mayor S, Navarro MC. Neuritis óptica inflamatoria. An Sist Sanit Navar. agosto de 2009;32(2):249–63.

Chang MY, Pineles SL. Pediatric Optic Neuritis. Semin Pediatr Neurol. mayo de 2017;24(2):122–8.

Brodsky MC. The Swollen Optic Disc in Childhood. En: Pediatric Neuro-Ophthalmology [Internet]. Springer, New York, NY; 2010 [citado el 13 de junio de 2023]. p. 97–154. Disponible en: https://springerlink.cesproxy.elogim.com/chapter/10.1007/978-0-387-69069-8_3

Optic perineuritis simultaneously associated with active pulmonary tuberculosis without intraocular tuberculosis. Int J Ophthalmol [Internet]. el 18 de septiembre de 2017 [citado el 2 de julio de 2023]; Disponible en: http://www.ijo.cn/gjyken/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20170923&flag=1

Salmon JF. Neuroftalmología. En: Oftalmología clínica Un enfoque sistemático. Novena Edición. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2021.

Pérez-Cambrodí RJ, Gómez-Hurtado Cubillana A, Merino-Suárez ML, Piñero-Llorens DP, Laria-Ochaita C. Optic neuritis in pediatric population: A review in current tendencies of diagnosis and management. J Optom. julio de 2014;7(3):125–30.

Keshavan A, McAnena L, Acheson JF, Booth H, Plant GT, Khaleeli Z. Bilateral optic neuritis as a first presentation of lymph node tuberculosis. Pract Neurol. febrero de 2022;22(1):51–4.

Meza-Berlanga C, Delgado-Hernández RD, Escanio-Cortés ME, Acosta-Castillo GI. Tuberculosis neuroquiasmática: hallazgos por imagen. Experiencia Instituto 2008-2014. Arch Neurocienc. el 1 de septiembre de 2015;20(3):169–73.

Durand ML. Infectious uveitis etiology. En: Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett’s principles and practice of infectious diseases. Ninth edition. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier.

Monge Galindo L, Martínez De Morentín AL, Pueyo Royo V, García Iñiguez JP, Sánchez Marco S, López-Pisón J, et al. Neuritis óptica en pediatría: experiencia en 27 años y protocolo de actuación. Neurología. mayo de 2021;36(4):253–61.

Bennett JL. Optic Neuritis. Contin Minneap Minn. octubre de 2019;25(5):1236–64.

Lehman SS, Lavrich JB. Pediatric optic neuritis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. septiembre de 2018;29(5):419–22.

Similar Articles

<< < 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.